The Way Of China'S Textile And Other Labor-Intensive Industries

< p > < < a href= > http://sjfzxm.com/news/index_h.asp > > made in China > /a > was once a world card. However, with the increase of costs and the upgrading of China's manufacturing industry, the labor-intensive industries dominated by shoemaking, textile and clothing began to move inland or move outward, while those in Southeast Asia such as Vietnam, Thailand, Kampuchea, Laos and so on were the main ones.

However, any pfer will face many difficulties, first of all, the degree of improvement of the supporting facilities, including soft and hard conditions; secondly, the political situation, stability and continuity of the policy.

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< p > with the development of global economic integration, the world's manufacturing industry is constantly developing and pferring, especially the shoe industry which is extremely sensitive to cost.

At this stage, the world's shoe making pattern is highly concentrated in China and gradually diverted to Southeast Asia and other regions.

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< p > data show that from 2003 to 2013, wages of Chinese shoemaker workers increased by about 3.5 times, while the central parity of RMB against the US dollar appreciated by more than 30%, and other costs increased, and profits were basically eaten up.

At present, the monthly salary of workers in the eastern coastal areas of China is about 500 dollars, while Indonesia is about 300 dollars, while Vietnam has only about 250 dollars.

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According to the survey results of < a href= "http://sjfzxm.com//business/" > Asia < /a > Footwear Association, since the outbreak of the financial crisis in 2008, the footwear industry in Southeast Asia has taken 30% of China's order since the outbreak of the financial crisis in 2008.

Li Peng, Secretary General of the Asian Footwear Association, expressed concern that if the pfer of overseas orders had not been accelerated, most factories in the coastal areas would be pferred or closed in 5~10, and the footwear industry, which has about 19000000 employees, will face a huge impact.

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< p > however, the road of relocation is not smooth. On the one hand, the manufacturing industry needs to play the effect of the industrial cluster, and the production matching needs relatively long time. On the other hand, the unstable political situation and frequent strikes in some Southeast Asian countries also affect the industrial pfer.

In addition, some Southeast Asian countries have relatively small population and can not undertake large-scale industrial pfer.

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< p > < a > href= > http://sjfzxm.com/news/index_c.asp > < /a >, which indicates that compared with Southeast Asia, China's investment environment and workers' quality have gained the upper hand. Although some factories in China have been shut down, they are mainly caused by internal management problems of their own companies, rather than external factors such as politics, and eventually they can be solved.

Foreign shoe companies that invest in some Southeast Asian countries are likely to be destroyed by a strike or a political operation that has led to many years of operation.

From a risk point of view, this person suggests that shoe companies can move to the central and western parts of China. Labor force in many areas is still abundant, and labor costs are not higher than those in Southeast Asia. For example, Guizhou has a monthly salary of 1500~1600 yuan, which is equal to the labor cost of Vietnam.

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