Tidal Clothing On The Silk Road

Western region, silk road, outer wall, desert...... "Ancient Xinjiang" on display in National Museum of China Clothes & Accessories "People can't help thinking of these words. Yellow sand and hot and dry weather left behind traces of people who lived in this land thousands of years ago. And more than 90 exhibits from 3000 years ago to nineteenth Century now seem not only exquisite but also full of flu.

The theme of the exhibition is in accordance with the time: "warm fur, brown and smart dress, Western costumes, pre Qin clothing", "Jin brocade cotton elegance and elegance", "Western Han Jin dress", "thousands of dignified grace and grace" - "Sui and Tang Dynasties and five generations of costumes", "Uighur style, Mongol and heroic posture - western region Song Yuan dress", "Silk Road wonderful national treasure - western region Ming and Qing costumes".

During the pre Qin period, Lop Nor people, Gushi people, people of Qi and Mo, and Yi people lived here. The Silk Road It has not yet been born. For the Han people, the western regions are the places where myths and legends will emerge. It was the age of fur and weaving. People in Lop Nor loved to wear leather clothing, woollen cloaks, felt caps, woollen knitted waist clothes and leather boots. The fur coat unearthed in Hami seems to have an international reputation. They loved all kinds of hats: Knitted knitted caps, two felt caps with small horns, and a sharp felt hat that had been exaggerated but remained for posterity. This hat has a long history and has been handed down to posterity, and the Han people in the Tang Dynasty loved it too. In Tsui Hark's "empire of heaven", Andy Lau wore this style of leather hat, and the Hun clay figurine of the Tang Dynasty was also wearing the same hat.

In the Han and Jin Dynasties, the Silk Road officially began, and the people in the desert took their footsteps and were soon destroyed by wind and sand. But the goods and materials on the Silk Road appear on the costumes. India's cotton and cotton spread to the western region, and the silk of Han Dynasty is popular in the western regions, just like everywhere. The Han culture and silk also went deep into the western regions, and the Chinese characters became decorative patterns. The inscriptions on the brocade of Nye were inscribed with "Li, Yi, Zi, Sheng". Silk and brocade are used to make clear clothes of the Hu wind. Cotton and brocade meet on a pair of trousers. The strong wind and grass patterns of the west wind and the moire of oriental charm will also appear on the same piece of cloth. The ancient Chinese painting of the ancient tomb of the ancient state of Gao Chang has unearthed the earliest paper painting in China. Its costumes, hairstyles and daily life utensils also showed the intersection of things at that time.

Hu Feng was in the Tang Dynasty, especially in the Tang Dynasty, when the national power of the Tang Dynasty was strong. Many countries in the western region became the vassal states of the Tang Dynasty. At that time, many Han people were buried in Ashtar (now in Turpan). Many figurines were unearthed here. Painted horse riding hat and ladies' mud figurines are the fashionable costumes of the Chinese Empire. But what is even more amazing is the display of all kinds of fabrics, crimson flowered printed yarn after thousands of years, it still looks beautiful, the dress of women in the Tang Dynasty is more reverie.

The Uighurs and Mongols used to compete in the western regions in song and Yuan Dynasties, and their costumes also influenced each other. In the age of "bow and shoot", the Uighurs, influenced by Buddhism, left behind all kinds of cave murals. They were dressed as if they were today's Mongolia costumes. The brocade gold, which is called "Nash stone", is popular in western regions. Until the Yuan Dynasty, "Nash stone" still ranked the official uniform, and the Yuan Dynasty government specially set up weaving Bureau in the western regions. The Uighur costume in Ming and Qing Dynasties is more familiar to people today: gorgeous, bright and strong, regardless of men's clothing. Women's wear It's all like heavy oil painting. The shoes are particularly impressive at this time. The colorful embroidered high-heeled shoes and long tube embroidered lady's leather boots still can't help being attracted to this day. Hundreds of years ago, a Uygur woman's leather boots were still fashionable today.